New York Assembly Bill 7828 (Companion Senate Bill 5715)

Article Taken From: The National Association of Subrogation Professionals AMICUS Updates

As you may recall, New York introduced a bill which would close perceived loopholes which allowed a fully insured ERISA plan to pursue subrogation or reimbursement. New York General Obligations 5-535 prohibits a health carrier from pursuing a subrogation or reimbursement claim that is not protected by ERISA preemption. One federal court in the case of Wurtz v. Rawlings, 2013 WL1248631 (E.D.N.Y.), recently held an insured ERISA plan was protected by preemption and the carrier was able to pursue subrogation and reimbursement claims. TheWurtz court found the NY statute was not “saved” from preemption as the regulation of insurance. The case is currently on appeal and the National Association of Subrogation Professionals (NASP) has been requested to write an Amicus Brief.

In response to this decision, Assembly Bill 7828 was introduced to clarify that health insurers and fully insured ERISA plans fall under NY General Obligation 5-535.Bill 7828 specifically claims that 5-535 is directed to the health insurance industry necessary to qualify under ERISA’s savings clause.This means NY General Obligation 5-535 would apply to fully insured ERISA plans as it involves a state’s right and ability to regulate insurance. Essentially, the bill seeks to reverse the Wurtz decision and barring fully insured ERISA plan’s right to subrogation or reimbursement. This bill further clarifies that the anti-subrogation law applies to not only claims in suit, but pre-suit claims.

Last minute amendments to the bill appear to protect personal injury protection (PIP) subrogation rights. However, short term disability carriers and municipalities did not fare as well and certain subrogation rights of theirs may be in jeopardy. The bill is headed to the Governor’s desk for his signature and seems a foregone conclusion that the bill will be signed.

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