Phia Group

The Supreme Court and State Bans on Gender-Affirming Care for Minors: What’s Next?

On June 26, 2024
Samantha and Brian Williams of Nashville are no different from any other parents in that they want what’s best for their 15-year-old daughter. The Williams’ situation, however, is different from that of many parents as their child identifies as transgender while residing in a state that restricts access to puberty blockers, hormone therapies, and surgeries for minors undergoing gender transitioning. Per the American Civil Liberties Union, the Williams’ daughter is one of approximately 3,000 transgender adolescents in Tennessee where, by law, medical providers cannot perform procedures that “enable a minor to identify with, or live as, a purported identity inconsistent with the minor’s sex” or “treat purported discomfort or distress from a discordance between the minor’s sex and asserted identity.”

Direct Contracting and Occam’s Razor

On June 21, 2024
Maybe I should be, but I’m not ashamed to admit that when I first heard of Occam’s Razor, I assumed it had something to do with shaving. Whatever the context, many know Occam’s Razor as a principle of decision-making holding that “the simplest explanation is the best one”. Although the real idea is similar, William of Ockham’s logic is a bit more formulaic than that. To paraphrase, Occam’s Razor suggests that when choosing between multiple options, the best choice is the one that requires the fewest assumptions to reach. Put another way, the best option is the one that has the highest likelihood of actually being the case, by requiring the fewest assumptions to achieve it.

Implications of the Section 1557 Final Rule

On June 17, 2024
The non-discrimination protections of Section 1557 of the Affordable Care Act are not new, as the Affordable Care Act was originally enacted in 2010. However, the recent Final Rule published on May 5, 2024, provided clarification and additional requirements as they relate to strengthening civil rights protections for individuals.

2024 Benefest: Not Just Massachusetts in Focus

On June 14, 2024
Earlier this month, 2024 Benefest, hosted by the Massachusetts Chapter of the National Association of Benefits and Insurance Professionals (NABIP), took place at the DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Boston-Westborough. While the conference largely focused on the Massachusetts healthcare ecosystem – panel discussions of which reached the general consensus that, from an affordability and access perspective, these are incredibly challenging times due to unprecedented staffing shortages reducing providers’ daily bandwidth – there was considerable time spent examining federal healthcare developments, including how November’s election will impact employer-sponsored benefit plans.

The Price is Wrong, Y’all

On June 4, 2024
National spending on healthcare was approximately $74 billion in 1970. Fast-forward to 2022, the growth alone on healthcare spending from 2021 was $175 billion, topping out around $4.5 trillion total spending for that year. It’s a well-worn saying in the healthcare industry but it still rings true: “It’s the prices, stupid.” Every ounce of work and creativity that we at The Phia Group, and many of our colleagues in the industry, pour into trying to reduce healthcare costs may ultimately be for naught if the prices continue to rise indefinitely. One of the driving factors behind those ever-increasing costs: consolidation.

The Stewardship of Hospitals

On May 16, 2024
Hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers, long-term care facilities, primary care physician practices, nursing homes, hospice care. They are the most indispensable institutions of any functioning society, but unlike a Fortune 500 company or professional sports franchise, the identity of their respective owners often remains an afterthought. That is, unless you work for or are served by a financially distressed health care system, such as for example Steward Health Care, the massive private-for-profit healthcare conglomerate that recently filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.

The End of a (Brief) Era

On May 2, 2024
Five years ago, Walmart, the multi-billion-dollar retail behemoth, opened its first-ever health clinic in Georgia. Soon, dozens more Walmart-sponsored clinics started opening their doors across not just Georgia, but also Arkansas, Florida, Illinois, Missouri, and Texas. Most of these pop-up clinics operated in rural communities where chronic diseases were rampant and (affordable) primary care options were scarce. Irrespective of the pandemic soon unfolding, they served their purpose: customers shopping for microwaveable dinners and bath supplies could stop by for a doctor’s appointment, get stitched up, take a flu test, or even get X-rays done, all for a very reasonable fee. As many of these shoppers/patients either lacked health insurance or had high deductible plans with imposing out-of-pocket costs, these clinics represented their only viable option for obtaining any semblance of proper healthcare. Surely, some had not been to a doctor of any type for years.

IDR: The Confusion Never Ends!

On April 8, 2024
It seems like every day that The Phia Group's consulting team is presented with an IDR-related issue brought up by either a provider in an appeal or simply a TPA trying to iron out or streamline its processes. Sometimes the question centers around the specifics of the IDR process, but sometimes the question instead focuses on the very concept of IDR itself and when it becomes applicable to begin with.

Lenmeldy: The World’s New Most Expensive Drug

On April 1, 2024
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) stoked the fire that is the ever-present discussion surrounding gene therapy when it approved Lenmeldy on March 18, 2024. Lenmeldy is the first FDA- approved gene therapy to treat metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD), a rare disease that affects the brains and nervous systems of children in their late infantile and early juvenile years.

Wegovy: Not Just a Weight Loss Drug

On March 20, 2024
Earlier this month, the wildly popular weight loss medication was approved in the US to help prevent life-jeopardizing cardiovascular events in people who are overweight, obese, and/or have a history of cardiovascular disease. The FDA’s stamp of approval for drugmaker Novo Nordisk to include cardiovascular benefits to Wegovy’s label meant it was the first weight loss drug to market itself in this manner. Now the million-dollar question (no pun, intended) becomes, will this label expansion make insurers feel more inclined to provide coverage? For good measure, will Medicare, currently barred by law from covering drugs for weight loss alone, be compelled to include Wegovy under its umbrella?

Welcome to the Subrogation Sphere

On February 9, 2024
Las Vegas does not have the only sphere that can provide an extraordinary experience for its participants. Let me introduce you to the subrogation sphere where participants may first appear to have conflicting interests but can become allies. When a health plan member is injured because of a third-party action it sets into motion a dance involving many players, potentially including the plan participant, at-fault party, medical providers, stop loss carrier, and the health plan. Each player is trying to determine which player is the proper payor of the plan participant’s medical expenses.

Are Measles Making a Comeback?

On January 31, 2024
The ever-serious epidemiologist out of Minnesota, who forewarned of a global pandemic years ago and has garnered the not-so-flattering nickname “Bad News Mike,” has a new dire message about the recent measles outbreak, one to which children are most susceptible, that has started to trickle through pockets of Europe and, more recently, the US:

A New Year Brings New (Higher) Prescription Drug Prices

On January 18, 2024
It must be January. W-2 forms are hitting the mail. Fitness centers are packed to the brim. The NFL playoffs are in full force.

Considerations Regarding the Exclusion of Gender-Affirming Care

On January 16, 2024
Gender-affirming care was a particularly popular topic throughout 2023. As we enter the new year, the prevalent discussion concerning plan coverage of such care will certainly continue.

Is the Department of Labor Offsetting a Major Problem?

On January 3, 2024
As if Americans on employer-based health plans didn’t face enough obstacles in trying to obtain reasonably priced healthcare.